Costa Rican wetlands vulnerability index

نویسندگان

چکیده

Costa Rica comprises approximately 6% of the world’s biodiversity. Among these lush ecosystems, wetlands are represented in mangrove forests near sea, along river lowlands, sedimentary and volcanic mountains, highland páramo landscapes. In 2018, Ministry Environment Energy (MINAE), through National System Conservation Areas (SINAC), United Nations Development Program (UNDP), Global Facility (GEF) carried out new Wetlands Inventory (NWI) which identified 10,699 wetland polygons. This assessment collected key information such as location, characteristics wetland, land use vicinity, threats, other generalities. Based on valuable results, we propose a Vulnerability Index composed Condition Hazard to determine different vulnerability conditions each unit. Our findings provide better comprehension status with an environmental geography perspective. Located climate change hotspot, Rica’s conservation policies actions should consider how manage most vulnerable at scales. methodology can improve generate regional national inventories basis for evidence-based decision making latitudes.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Progress in Physical Geography

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0309-1333', '1477-0296']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/03091333221134189